Christmas holidays are over! It is the start of the year
again and all business owners are responsible to file their government permits
and taxes for the continuance of their businesses. One of the most important things
that every business owner should do is filing their corresponding taxes in the Bureau
of Internal Revenue (BIR). This government agency is very strict in
implementing tax collection. Every year, they conduct audits in every store
to check if a business is paying their taxes correctly and timely. This is what
they called Tax Mapping. They wouldn’t tell you when they would check on your
business so it would be better to prepare for it to avoid huge penalties.
Since tax mapping entails big fines and penalties for those
who didn’t follow the BIR tax guidelines, the big question now, especially for
new business owners is how can you avoid penalties during the tax mapping of the
BIR auditor? So, here are 10 tips for you to have a hassle and stress free BIR
tax mapping.
Register Your Business
Before starting your business operation, always keep
in mind to register your business first at the BIR office. During tax mapping, they will check if you have documents which prove that your business is registered in their system.
Display the Certificate of Registration Form (BIR FORM 2303)
If you register your business as stated above, you need to
display your Certificate of Registration as well to show that your business
indeed is duly registered to operate. This is one of the checklist of the BIR
auditor as they conduct tax mapping. You can put this document where everyone
can see to avoid penalties.
A sample of the Certificate of Registration 2303 of BIR |
Pay and Display Your Annual Registration Form (BIR Form 0605)
This document is needed to be filed and paid every year in
January. It is better if you put this form in a plastic transparent
holder and display it in your business location where people can see it. Failure
to pay or even display this form could mean a fine of not more than P 1,000 or
even an imprisonment of not more than 6 months (Sec 275, NIRC).
A sample of BIR payment form 0605 |
Display the Notice to the Public “ASK FOR BIR RECEIPT” Poster
The Bureau of Internal Revenue will give you a white and
red poster with a big “Ask for BIR
receipt” written on it. This should be seen by everyone so you will
not be penalized for it. The BIR tax auditor will check if your customers and
clients can see this poster. Failure to do so will also be fined, with not more
than P1,000 or imprisonment of not longer than 6 months.
A sample of Notice to the Public "Ask for Receipt" Poster of BIR |
Attach Authorized Stickers in Your Machines
For businesses that use machines for payment purposes like grocery stores which have cash registers, always put the authorization
stickers from BIR for the use of Point Of Sale/Cash Register Machine/CAS. Please take note that you need
to register these machines individually and put the sticker in every machine to
avoid huge penalties during tax mapping.
BIR Official Receipts Updated and on Time
Every business should have a BIR registered official receipt.
You need to issue this during the course of your business
operation. The BIR tax auditor always checks if you have a BIR registered Official
receipt or Cash invoices for some business. Then they would check if you issue
receipts on time. In my case, since I have a small canteen, we conduct
business every weekday where there are classes in school; so I need to issue official
receipts for transactions that are P25 and up transactions to avoid penalties.
A sample of an approved Official Receipt |
Do Not Refuse People Asking for Official Receipts or Invoices
When a person asks or demands for an official receipt or cash
invoices, you need to give it to them with the correct date, name and amount.
Some business owners tend to lower down their taxes and put amounts that are
not the one paid by the customers. Avoid these instances because you will face a
huge amount of fine if proven guilty. The penalty for this violation is a fine
of not less than P1,000 but not more than P50,000. Since this is a criminal offense,
you might be imprisoned for not less than 2 years but not more than 4 years
according to BIR penalty guidelines.
Correct and Updated Books of Accounts
Every business transaction issued by an official receipt or
cash invoices should be recorded in the book of accounts. So every official receipt
or invoices in the everyday transactions of the business should be updated also
in the book of accounts. Many business owners that I know are always penalized
in this area. They issue official receipts but tend to forget to record
the transaction in their book of accounts at the end of the day. The BIR
auditor always checks the entry of your official receipts or cash invoices
issued in your book of accounts. If it will not tally, you will be penalized
for this as well.
Pay Withholding Taxes
If your business is paying Withholding taxes, you need to
have the form ready since the BIR auditor also asks for it during tax mapping. In my
case, every tax mapping that I experienced since I opened my business, the auditor
asks for the copy of my Withholding tax form payment. So you need to pay your withholding
tax on time and correctly to avoid further problem.
File and Pay Your Taxes on Time and Correctly
To avoid big penalties and fines, you need to pay all your
taxes that are required in your businesses on time to avoid surcharges and
penalties. This would make you breathe easier in case you will be tax mapped
anytime soon.
So these are 10 tips to avoid penalties during the BIR tax
mapping. Always bear in mind to be prepared in case you will be tax
mapped anytime this year.
Hello, I just want to ask a question. In our province, before the BIR was implementing that the taxpayer is not required to include withholding tax - compensation if the employees are not more than 10. But as of now, when I am processing the updates of my COR, they want to add the withholding tax compensation in my COR. Do you have any RR or RMC that will prove that businesses with more than 10 employees are the only ones to have a withholding tax - compensation?
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